I know it sounds like the Penal Substitution Theory of Atonement. That is my point.
You think Gregory's Ransom Theory is Penal Substitution Theory.
My belief of the Cross sounds like the Penal Substitution Theory of Atonement to you!!!
You are unable to discern doctrine in this topic (your tradition blinds you).
This was very plain to tell when you called Gregory's Ransom Theory "Penal Substitution". You even quoted from Gregory (granted, you left our significant portions of the text).
Somebody told you the ink blot was a bat and now that is all you see.
In support of Penal Substitutionary Atonement
Discussion in 'Baptist Theology & Bible Study' started by atpollard, May 31, 2023.
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@Martin Marprelate
I'm going to give you an example (one we used before).
I believe that Christ bore our sins bodily, that He suffered on our account. I believe Christ was wounded for our sins and that the chastisement for our well being, our peace, was upon Him. I believe it is by His stripes that we are healed.
I believe that the Lord was pleased to crush Him, to put Him to grief. The Father offered His Son as a offering for us,forsook Him to suffer and die on a Roman cross, and He died for our sins. He is the Propitiation for the sins of the world, and in Him we escape the wrath to come. He knew no sin but was made sin for us. He became a curse for us. His flesh for our flesh.
In your view that is Penal Substitution. But it isn't. And that is the issue here. I'm not sure you know what you even believe because you behave as if those truths are the sum total of Penal Substitution. As is often is revealed in your posts on this topic, you should know better.
Penal Substitution uses Scripture and has a lot of biblical points. That is not what makes it wrong. Even the worst Christian heresies are mostly Scripture. -
But, unless I missed it, not one of these plain speaking advocates has set the record straight. -
I am starting to think PSA advocates know, at least at some level, their faith is unbiblical so they want to talk about Scripture we all believe rather than actual PSA.
Or, it's simply "doublespeak". They say one thing but mean another, never actually saying what they mean. -
Martin Marprelate Well-Known MemberSite Supporter
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Martin Marprelate Well-Known MemberSite Supporter
WILL YOU GIVE ME THE REFERENCE TO THE QUOTATION YOU POSTED FROM GREGORY OF NAZIANZUS? YES OR NO? AND IF NOT, WHY NOT? You will get nothing more out of me until you provide it. -
Calvinists are long of saying what they do not believe and short on telling what they specifically do believe. :) -
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"Penal substitution means Jesus’ death on the cross propitiated, or satisfied, God’s requirement for justice." -
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Martin Marprelate Well-Known MemberSite Supporter
What that doesn't say of course is that our Lord gave Himself for every single human being. But that's another doctrine. -
I have a specific question that is narrow enough to possibly BE answered.
Where does scripture say that we deserve to be punished?
(As in “Jesus suffered the punishment that we deserved”).
I have in mind Ezekiel 18 …
21 “But if a wicked man turns from all his sins which he has committed, keeps all My statutes, and does what is lawful and right, he shall surely live; he shall not die. 22 None of the transgressions which he has committed shall be remembered against him; because of the righteousness which he has done, he shall live. 23 Do I have any pleasure at all that the wicked should die?” says the Lord GOD, “and not that he should turn from his ways and live?
… where God seems to simply “forgive” those that seek Him and to punish those that turn away from Him (in the rest of the chapter). So I am looking for Scriptural clarification of this “debt” of punishment. -
Martin Marprelate Well-Known MemberSite Supporter
But it was because God takes no pleasure in the death of the wicked, that He set forth our Lord as a propitiation. -
Silverhair Well-Known Member
1Jn 2:1 My little children, these things I write to you, so that you may not sin. And if anyone sins, we have an Advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous.
1Jn 2:2 And He Himself is the propitiation for our sins, and not for ours only but also for the whole world. NKJV -
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Here is the truth folks, PSA is simply a Trojan horse for Limited Atonement. Full Stop.
Jesus had no sin of his own. It was not his own penalty that he bore, but he was a substitute for others, for those who would be joined to him by faith. This we call penal substitutionary atonement — Jesus reconciled sinners to God by being their substitute punishment
Obviously the truth these posters seek to hide is that they believe individuals were chosen before creation, and Christ death "reconciled" those sinners to God.
OTOH, the biblical doctrine is Christ's death provided the means of reconciliation such that everyone God transfers into Christ is at that time reconciled. So God is actually reconciling the world, one sinner at a time, as He transfers them into Christ. -
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It is in Gregory's "Address on Religious Instruction".
My point is Gregory also believed that Christ bore our sins bodily, that He suffered on our account, that Christ was wounded for our sins and that the chastisement for our well being, our peace, was upon Him. That it is by His stripes that we are healed. And that the Lord was pleased to crush Him, to put Him to grief. The Father offered His Son as a offering for us,forsook Him to suffer and die on a Roman cross, and He died for our sins. He is the Propitiation for the sins of the world, and in Him we escape the wrath to come. He knew no sin but was made sin for us. He became a curse for us. His flesh for our flesh.
That is what I believe as well, although I disagree with Gregory's understanding of Ransom and your Penal Substitution Theory.
All Christians throughout history believe that Christ bore our sins bodily, that He suffered on our account. ALL of us believe Christ was wounded for our sins and that the chastisement for our well being, our peace, was upon Him. We ALL believe that it is by His stripes that we are healed.
ALL of us believe the Lord was pleased to crush Him, to put Him to grief. And that Father offered His Son as a offering for us,forsook Him to suffer and die on a Roman cross, and He died for our sins. He is the Propitiation for the sins of the world, and in Him we escape the wrath to come. He knew no sin but was made sin for us. He became a curse for us. His flesh for our flesh.
That is doctrine common to ALL Christians - those who believe in Ransom Theory, Recapitulation, Moral Influence Theory, Substitution Theory, and Penal Substitution Theory.
BUT the majority of Christians do not hold to Penal Substitution Theory.
@Van made a great observation. You take common Christian belief and say it is Penal Substitution while ignoring what distinguishes Penal Substitution from other Christian views. -
2) PSA says God has reconciled every individual chosen before creation. See post #56
3) DaveXR650 says some Calvinists believe reconciliation occurs when a person believes. Not before belief when they are "regenerated" (quickened) by Irresistible Grace and their faith instilled (the gift of faith), or after God transfers them into Christ where they undergo the washing of regeneration.
Who are we to believe, the published doctrines found in article after article by well known Calvinists, or our poster? PSA is a Trojan horse for Limited Atonement whether any posting Calvinist offers denial.
The biblical doctrine of Christ's sacrificial death is that His sacrifice provides the means of reconciliation such that everyone God subsequently transfers into Christ is at that time reconciled. So God is actually reconciling the world, one sinner at a time, as He transfers them into Christ. That is why we have the ministry of reconciliation. The opportunity of the lost to be chosen and reconciled exists today.
Christ was treated with the punishment of sin on the cross as the Lamb of God, such that when an individual undergoes the washing of regeneration, the removal of the individual's sin burden (what God had against the individual) is just in God's eyes as His lamb has taken those decrees and nailed them so to speak on the cross. Colossians 2:14. -
One thing you have to remember is that PSA is owned by most Baptists, including free will Baptists. You don't have to be a Calvinist to like PSA.
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